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Pure and Applied Biology
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
Pure and Applied Biology
Article
License: CC BY
Data sources: UnpayWall
https://dx.doi.org/10.60692/b9...
Other literature type . 2016
Data sources: Datacite
https://dx.doi.org/10.60692/4z...
Other literature type . 2016
Data sources: Datacite
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Impact of biochar on mungbean yield and yield components

تأثير الفحم الحيوي على محصول الفول المنغولي ومكونات المحصول
Authors: Abdul Rab;

Impact of biochar on mungbean yield and yield components

Abstract

Afin d'évaluer le seul impact du biochar sur le rendement et les composants de rendement de la culture du haricot mungo, une expérience en pot a été menée à Agronomy Research Farm, Agriculture University Peshawar, Pakistan au cours de l'été 2013. L'expérience a été présentée dans une conception complètement randomisée avec quatre répétitions. Les traitements ont consisté en 5 niveaux de biochar (25, 50, 75, 100 tonnes ha -1 ) ainsi que le contrôle. La floraison précoce (36) et la maturité (81) ont été enregistrées dans les parcelles traitées au biochar par rapport au contrôle. Les niveaux de biochar ont considérablement amélioré les gousses plante -1 (23), la longueur des gousses (9,2 cm), les gousses de grains -1 (11), le poids de 100 grains (6,8 g), le rendement biologique (28,3 g pot -1 ), le rendement en grains (4,2 g pot -1 ) et l'indice de récolte (14,87 %). Les jours précédant l'émergence du haricot mungo n'étaient pas significatifs. Par conséquent, il a été conclu de l'expérience que l'application du biochar au taux de 25 tonnes ha -1 est bénéfique pour améliorer le rendement en grains du haricot mungo dans la région semi-aride.

Para evaluar el único impacto del biochar en el rendimiento y los componentes del rendimiento del cultivo de frijol mungo, se realizó un experimento en maceta en Agronomy Research Farm, Agriculture University Peshawar, Pakistán durante el verano de 2013. El experimento se presentó en un diseño completamente aleatorizado con cuatro repeticiones. Los tratamientos consistieron en 5 niveles de biochar (25, 50, 75, 100 toneladas ha -1 ) junto con el control. Se registró la floración temprana (36) y la madurez (81) en parcelas tratadas con biochar en comparación con el control. Los niveles de biochar mejoraron significativamente la planta de vainas -1 (23), la longitud de las vainas (9.2 cm), la vaina de granos -1 (11), el peso de 100 granos (6.8 g), el rendimiento biológico (28.3 g pot -1 ), el rendimiento del grano (4.2 g pot -1 ) y el índice de cosecha (14.87%). Los días hasta la aparición del frijol mungo no fueron significativos. Por lo tanto, se concluyó del experimento que la aplicación de biochar a la tasa de 25 toneladas ha -1 es beneficiosa para mejorar el rendimiento del grano de frijol en la región semiárida.

In order to evaluate the sole impact of biochar on yield and yield components of mungbean crop, a pot experiment was conducted at Agronomy Research Farm, Agriculture University Peshawar, Pakistan during summer 2013.The experiment was laid out in completely randomized design having four repeats.The treatments were consisted of 5 levels of biochar (25, 50, 75, 100 tons ha -1 ) along with control.Early flowering (36) and maturity (81) was recorded in biochar treated plots as compared to control.The biochar levels significantly improved pods plant -1 (23), pods length (9.2 cm), grains pod -1 (11), 100 grains weight (6.8 g), biological yield (28.3 g pot -1 ), grain yield (4.2 g pot -1 ) and harvest index (14.87%).While days to emergence of mungbean were nonsignificant.Hence it was concluded from the experiment that the application of biochar at the rate of 25 tons ha -1 is beneficial for improving mungbean grain yield in Semi-arid region.

من أجل تقييم التأثير الوحيد للفحم الحيوي على مكونات الغلة والغلة لمحصول المنغنيز، تم إجراء تجربة وعاء في مزرعة البحوث الزراعية، جامعة الزراعة بيشاور، باكستان خلال صيف عام 2013. تم وضع التجربة في تصميم عشوائي تمامًا له أربعة تكرارات. وتألفت المعالجات من 5 مستويات من الفحم الحيوي (25، 50، 75، 100 طن هكتار -1 ) جنبًا إلى جنب مع التحكم. تم تسجيل الإزهار المبكر (36) والنضج (81) في قطع الأراضي المعالجة بالفحم الحيوي مقارنةً بالتحكم. تحسنت مستويات الفحم الحيوي بشكل كبير في نبات القرون -1 (23)، وطول القرون (9.2 سم)، وقرون الحبوب -1 (11)، ووزن 100 حبة (6.8 جم)، والغلة البيولوجية (28.3 جم وعاء -1 )، ومحصول الحبوب (4.2 جم وعاء -1) ومؤشر الحصاد (14.87 ٪). كانت الأيام الطويلة لظهور المنغنيز غير مهمة. تم استنتاج من التجربة أن تطبيق الفحم الحيوي بمعدل 25 طن هكتار -1 مفيد لتحسين محصول المنغنيز في المنطقة شبه القارية.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Composite material, Pulp and paper industry, Soil Science, Plant Science, Yield (engineering), Environmental science, Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Engineering, Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation in Legumes, Crop Yield Stability, Waste management, Biology, Biochar Application, Life Sciences, Agronomy, Materials science, Biochar, Intercropping in Agricultural Systems, Soil Carbon Dynamics and Nutrient Cycling in Ecosystems, Agronomy and Crop Science, Pyrolysis

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    12
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
12
Top 10%
Average
Average
gold