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Целью работы ÑвлÑетÑÑ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· и разработка методики клаÑÑ‚ÐµÑ€Ð¸Ð·Ð°Ñ†Ð¸Ñ Ñ€ÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð² по показателÑм уÑтойчивого развитиÑ. Были решены Ñледующие задачи: – разработка комплекÑного подхода клаÑтеризации регионов по показателÑм уÑтойчивого развитиÑ; – регреÑÑионное моделирование и прогнозирование значений показателей; – применение разработанной методики клаÑтеризации, опиÑание и аналитика результатов. ÐктуальноÑть темы обуÑловлена важной ролью выбора наилучшей Ñтратегии ÑƒÐ¿Ñ€Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ‚ÐµÑ€Ñ€Ð¸Ñ‚Ð¾Ñ€Ð¸ÐµÐ¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑ‚Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ†ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ уÑтойчивого развитиÑ. Стремительное развитие городов и регионов может привеÑти к негативным поÑледÑтвиÑм, таким как ÑкологичеÑкие проблемы, Ñоциальные протеÑты и ÑкономичеÑкий Ñпад. Ðто может быть решено Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ñ‰ÑŒÑŽ клаÑтеризации территорий. ИÑточниками информации выÑтупили официальные данные Ñ Ñайта РоÑÑтат и ЕМИСС. Предложена методика оценки реализации целей уÑтойчивого развитиÑ, результаты разработки которой могут быть применены Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ñ€Ð¸Ð½ÑÑ‚Ð¸Ñ ÑƒÐ¿Ñ€Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ‡ÐµÑких решений. Сбор и Ð¿ÐµÑ€Ð²Ð¸Ñ‡Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ñ€Ð°Ð±Ð¾Ñ‚ÐºÐ° данных проводилаÑÑŒ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ñ‰ÑŒÑŽ пакета MS Office (Excel). Обработка данных, регреÑÑионный и клаÑтерный анализы оÑущеÑтвлÑлÑÑ Ð°Ð²Ñ‚Ð¾Ð¼Ð°Ñ‚Ð¸Ð·Ð¸Ñ€Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ñ‹Ð¼Ð¸ ÑредÑтвами Python.
The purpose of the work is to analyze and develop a methodology for clustering regions according to indicators of sustainable development. The research set the following goals: – development of an integrated approach to clustering regions according to indicators of sustainable development; – regression modeling and forecasting of indicator values; – application of the developed clustering methodology. The relevance of the topic is due to the important role of choosing the best strategy for managing the territory to achieve sustainable development goals. The rapid development of cities and regions can lead to negative consequences, such as environmental problems, social protests and economic downturn. This can be achieved by clustering territories. The sources of information were official data from the Rosstat and EMISS website. A methodology for assessing the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals is proposed, the results of which can be applied to make managerial decisions. Data collection and primary processing was carried out using the MS Office (Excel) package. Data processing and cluster analyses were carried out using auto-mated Python tools.
ÑÑÑойÑивое ÑазвиÑие, показаÑели Ñелей ÑÑÑойÑивого ÑазвиÑиÑ, ÑегÑеÑÑионнÑй анализ, sustainable development, regression analysis, the method of self-organizing Kohonen maps, меÑод ÑамооÑганизÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑ ÐºÐ°ÑÑ ÐÐ¾Ñ Ð¾Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð°, indicators of the sustainable development goals, клаÑÑеÑизаÑиÑ, clustering
ÑÑÑойÑивое ÑазвиÑие, показаÑели Ñелей ÑÑÑойÑивого ÑазвиÑиÑ, ÑегÑеÑÑионнÑй анализ, sustainable development, regression analysis, the method of self-organizing Kohonen maps, меÑод ÑамооÑганизÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑ ÐºÐ°ÑÑ ÐÐ¾Ñ Ð¾Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð°, indicators of the sustainable development goals, клаÑÑеÑизаÑиÑ, clustering
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