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https://dx.doi.org/10.18452/35...
Doctoral thesis . 2026
License: CC BY NC SA
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El español de la Orinoquía colombiana: una descripción de su morfosintaxis

Authors: Bejarano Bejarano;

El español de la Orinoquía colombiana: una descripción de su morfosintaxis

Abstract

Die Erforschung der Dialektologie in Hispanoamerika war eng mit der Erstellung sprachlicher Atlanten verbunden, obwohl die ersten Projekte dieser Art zahlreiche Rückschläge erlitten. In den 1980er-Jahren schloss das Instituto Caro y Cuervo die Bearbeitung und Veröffentlichung des Linguistisch-ethnografischen Atlasses von Kolumbien (ALEC) (Instituto Caro y Cuervo, 1983) ab, des ersten vollständig abgeschlossenen Werkes seiner Art in der Region. Dieser Atlas hat die Entwicklung zahlreicher Studien über das Spanische in Kolumbien und Amerika ermöglicht und gilt als ein grundlegendes Instrument für die kontinentale Dialektologie. Trotz seiner Relevanz wird jedoch häufig kritisiert, dass der ALEC bestimmte geografische Gebiete wie die östlichen Regionen, den Süden und die karibischen Inseln Kolumbiens ausschließt. Mehr als vier Jahrzehnte nach seiner Veröffentlichung bleibt das dort gesprochene Spanisch weitgehend unbekannt. Diese Arbeit beschreibt die Morphosyntax des in der Naturregion Orinoquía im Osten des Landes gesprochenen Spanischen unter Anwendung sozio-dialektologischer Methoden. Zu diesem Zweck wurde eine Datenerhebung sowohl im Feld als auch online durchgeführt, um ein Korpus für die Analyse dieser Varietät zu erstellen. Dieses Korpus vereint bislang unveröffentlichtes, hoch wertvolles Material mit vielfältigen Nutzungsmöglichkeiten und ermöglichte es im Rahmen dieser Untersuchung, ein Inventar morphosyntaktischer Merkmale zu untersuchen, die üblicherweise mit den küsten- und andinen Varietäten in Verbindung gebracht werden, um deren Eigenschaften und Verbreitung im betreffenden Gebiet zu bestimmen. Mit dieser Forschung wird die Sprechweise der Orinoquía in den wissenschaftlichen Dialog über die Varietäten des kolumbianischen Spanisch einbezogen und trägt dazu bei, die seit fast einem halben Jahrhundert bestehende Lücke im sprachwissenschaftlichen Wissen der Hispanistik zu schließen.

The study of dialectology in Hispanic America has long been linked to the creation of linguistic atlases, even though the earliest projects of this kind faced numerous setbacks. By the 1980s, the Caro and Cuervo Institute completed the editing and publication of the Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Colombia (ALEC) (Caro and Cuervo Institute, 1983), the first fully finished work of its type in the region. This atlas has facilitated the development of multiple studies on Spanish in Colombia and the Americas, standing out as a key tool for continental dialectology. Nevertheless, despite its relevance, the ALEC is often criticized for excluding certain geographic areas, such as the eastern regions, the south, and the Caribbean islands of Colombia. More than four decades after its publication, the Spanish spoken in these regions remains largely unknown. This dissertation describes the morphosyntax of the Spanish spoken in the natural region of the Orinoquía, located in the eastern part of the country, using socio-dialectological methods. To this end, data were collected both in the field and online, with the aim of assembling a corpus for the analysis of this variety. This corpus brings together unpublished and highly valuable material with multiple potential applications and, within the framework of this research, made it possible to examine an inventory of morphosyntactic features commonly associated with coastal and Andean varieties to determine their characteristics and distribution in the territory under study. Through this investigation, the speech of the Orinoquía region is incorporated into the broader discussion on the varieties of Colombian Spanish, contributing to filling the linguistic knowledge gap that has persisted in Hispanic studies for nearly half a century.

Countries
Germany, Italy
Keywords

Spanisch der Orinoquía, ddc:467, Morphosyntax, Dialectology, Español de Colombia, Dialectología, Geografía lingüística, Español de la Orinoquía, Morfosintaxis, Orinoquian Spanish, IB 1140, Dialektologie, ddc:417, IM 9780, 417 Dialektologie und historische Linguistik, 467 Historische und geografische Varianten, moderne nichtgeografische Varianten des Spanischen, Linguistic Geography, Sprachgeographie, Colombian Spanish, Kolumbianisches Spanisch, ES 520

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
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