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Linnaeus Eco-Tech
Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
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Linnaeus Eco-Tech
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Water budgets for natural systems

Authors: Lars Thörneby;

Water budgets for natural systems

Abstract

Natural systems including constructed and natural wetlands as well as irrigated land areas,geofilters and ponds are capable of absorbing pollutant loadings, and in appropriatecircumstances can provide a low cost alternative to traditional chemical and biologicaltreatment. Many projects have shown reduction of nutrients, oxygen consuming substancesbut also more environmental haz.ardous compounds.Natural systems seem to have a great potential for treatment of leachate. Some parts of thesesystems belongs to biological treatment and other parts to "filtration" and therefore thesesystems could be seen as a mix of transformation and filtration together with the volumereducing effect by evaporation and transpiration. Method used in Sweden are mainly SoilPlant (SP) system there a large part of the treatment is removal of water by evapotranspiration.Irrigation of e.g. energy forest or land surfaces increases the possibility of natural evaporation.When an area of the landfill is irrigated the water balance will change. This paper focusesupon the water budget and water movement within the natural system.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
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