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Journal of Behavioral Addictions
Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
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Journal of Behavioral Addictions
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The psychometric evaluation of the Revised Exercise Addiction Inventory: Improved psychometric properties by changing item response rating

Authors: Szabo, A; Pinto, A; Griffiths, MD; Kovácsik, R; Demetrovics, Z;

The psychometric evaluation of the Revised Exercise Addiction Inventory: Improved psychometric properties by changing item response rating

Abstract

Background The Exercise Addiction Inventory (EAI) is a short, valid, and reliable instrument used to assess the risk for exercise addiction, and has already been used in numerous published studies. The EAI contains six items, rated on a 5-point scale (strongly agree to strongly disagree), which are based on the components model of addiction. The middle of the original scale (scoring 3 out of 5) reflects neither agreement nor disagreement, which conveys neutrality. However, the present authors believe that individual who provides a neutral opinion on each item (i.e., scoring 3) is a conceptual dilemma because it artificially increases the total score obtainable on the scale without yielding agreement or disagreement with a particular item. Indeed, the six items of the EAI are phrased in such way that respondents can either agree or disagree in the slightly to strongly range. Methods This study modified the EAI from a 5-point rating scale to a 6-point one, so that it eliminated a middle neutral response. A total of 277 exercising participants completed the Revised Exercise Addiction Inventory (EAI-R) and Exercise Dependence Scale. Results All psychometric properties of the EAI-R were superior to the originally published scale. Conclusion Considering these findings, it is recommended that scholars now use the EAI-R in the future research if they need to assess the risk of exercise addiction.

Country
Hungary
Keywords

Adult, Male, Psychometrics, Brief Report, BF Psychology / lélektan, Middle Aged, Behavior, Addictive, Young Adult, Surveys and Questionnaires, Humans, Female, Exercise

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
41
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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