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Acta Veterinaria Hungarica
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
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Cellular localisation of the proteins of region 3 of feline enteric coronavirus

Authors: Mészáros, István; Olasz, Ferenc; Kádár-Hürkecz, Enikő; Bálint, Ádám; Hornyák, Ákos; Belák, Sándor; Zádori, Zoltán;

Cellular localisation of the proteins of region 3 of feline enteric coronavirus

Abstract

Feline enteric coronaviruses have three open reading frames (ORFs) in region 3 (3a, 3b, and 3c). All three ORFs were expressed with C-terminal eGFP and 3xFLAG tags in different cell lines and their localisation was determined. ORF 3a is predicted to contain DNA-binding and transcription activator domains, and it is localised in the nucleus and in the cytoplasm. ORF 3b is also predicted to contain DNA-binding and activator domains, and was found to localise in the mitochondrion. Besides that, in some of the non-infected and FIPV-infected cells nucleolar, perinuclear or nuclear membrane accumulation of the eGFP-tagged 3b was observed. The exact compartmental localisation of ORF 3c is yet to be determined. However, based on our co-localisation studies 3c does not seem to be localised in the ER-Golgi network, ERGIC or peroxisomes. The expression of 3c-eGFP is clearly cell type dependent, it is more stable in MARC 145 cells than in Fcwf-4 or CrFK cells, which might reflectin vivostability differences of 3c in natural target cells (enterocytes vs. monocytes/macrophages).

Country
Hungary
Keywords

Gene Expression Regulation, Viral, SV Veterinary science / állatorvostudomány, Cell Line, Protein Transport, Viral Proteins, Cats, Animals, Amino Acid Sequence, Coronavirus, Feline

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
bronze