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Karpatsʹkì Matematičnì Publìkacìï
Article . 2026 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: Crossref
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Entire functions of several variables: behaviour of directional derivatives

Authors: A.I. Bandura; S.I. Dubey; T.M. Salo; O.B. Skaskiv;

Entire functions of several variables: behaviour of directional derivatives

Abstract

Let $h$ be a positive increasing on $[0;+\infty)$ function such that $h\Big(x+\frac{1}{h(x)}\Big)=O(h(x))$ as $x\to +\infty$. For measurable by Lebesgue set $E\subset[0;+\infty)$ of finite Lebesgue measure $\mathop{\rm meas}E=\int_{E}dx$, we define the asymptotic $h$-density of $E$ on $+\infty$ by \[{D}_{h}(E)= \varlimsup_{R \rightarrow +\infty} h(R)\cdot \mathop{\rm meas }(E \cap [R;+\infty)).\] Consider the class $\mathcal{H}^{p}$ of an entire functions in $\mathbb{C}^{p}$, that are bounded in an arbitrary domain $\Pi_{R}=\{z=(z_1,\ldots ,z_p)\in\mathbb{C}^p\colon \text{Re} z_j<R_j\}$, $R=(R_{1},\ldots,R_{p})\in\mathbb{R}^{p}_{+}$ as well as in $G(r,A)=G+ rA$ for every fixed $A\in\mathbb{R}^p$ and for each $r>0$, where $G$ is a complete polylinear domain. For a function $F\in \mathcal{H}^p$ and $A\in\mathbb {R}^p$, let $F'_A(w)$ denotes the derivative of $F$ in the direction of $A$ at the point $w\in\mathbb{C}$. Let $F^{(k)}_A(w)=(F^{(k-1)}_A(w))'_A$ denotes the $k$th derivative in the direction of $A$ at the point $w\in\mathbb{C}$. We also denote \[S_F(r,A):=\sup\big\{|F(z)|\colon z\in G(r,A)\big\}=\sup\big\{|F(z)|\colon z\in \partial G(r,A)\big\},\]\[L_F(r,A)=(\ln S_F(r,a))'_+.\] We prove the following statement. Let $F\in \mathcal{H}^p$ and $A\in\mathbb {R}^p$ be such that $L_F(r,A)\uparrow+\infty$ as $r\to+\infty$. Suppose that $\Phi$ is a positive increasing on $[0;+\infty)$ function satisfying $u(r)\ge \Phi(r)$ for all $r\ge r_0$, and $h(r)=o(\Phi(r))$ as $r\to +\infty$. Then there exists a set $E\subset\mathbb {R}_+$ of zero asymptotical $h$-density, i.e. $D_h(E)=0$, such that for every $k\in\mathbb{N}$ we have \[F^{(k)}_A(w)=(1+o(1))\, L^k_F(r,A)\, F(w) \;\;\text{as}\;\; r\to +\infty,\;\; r\in\mathbb {R}_+\setminus E,\] for all points $w\in\partial G(r,A)$ satisfying the inequality $|F(w)|\geq S_F(r,A)/(1+\varepsilon(r))$, where $\varepsilon(r)$ is a given arbitrary function such that $\varepsilon(r)\to + 0$ as $r\to +\infty$.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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