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Journal of Mathematical Cryptology
Article . 2007 . Peer-reviewed
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Article . 2007
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Article . 2007
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Article . 2007
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Minimal weight and colexicographically minimal integer representations

Authors: Heuberger Clemens; Muir James A.;

Minimal weight and colexicographically minimal integer representations

Abstract

Redundant number systems (e.g., signed binary representations) have been utilized to efficiently implement algebraic operations required by public-key cryptosystems, especially those based on elliptic curves. Several families of integer representations have been proposed that have a minimal number of nonzero digits (so-called minimal weight representations). We observe that many of the constructions for minimal weight representations actually work by building representations which are minimal in another sense. For a given set of digits, these constructions build colexicographically minimal representations; that is, they build representations where each nonzero digit is positioned as far left (toward the most significant digit) as possible. We utilize this strategy in a new algorithm which constructs a very general family of minimal weight dimension- d joint representations for any d ≥ 1. The digits we use are from the set { a ∈ Z : l ≤ a ≤ u } where l ≤ 0 and u ≥ 1 are integers. By selecting particular values of l and u , it is easily seen that our algorithm generalizes many of the minimal weight representations previously described in the literature. From our algorithm, we obtain a syntactical description of a particular family of dimension- d joint representations; any representation which obeys this syntax must be both colexicographically minimal and have minimal weight; moreover, every vector of integers has exactly one representation that satisfies this syntax. We utilize this syntax in a combinatorial analysis of the weight of the representations.

Keywords

signed digits, minimal weight representations, asymptotic normality, minimal weight, joint sparse form, cryptosystems, joint representations, colexicographic order, redundant number system, colexicographically minimal representations, QA1-939, Cryptography, integer representations, Analysis of algorithms, Radix representation; digital problems, redundant number systems, Mathematics

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Average
Top 10%
Average
gold