
An invariant pseudometric \(\rho\) on an abelian group \(G\) is said to have the Enflo property provided \(\forall_{x\in G}[\rho(x^2,e)=2\rho(x,e)].\) It is proved that a Hausdorff abelian group can be embedded as a topological subgroup in a locally convex Hausdorff topological vector space \(\Leftrightarrow\) the topology of \(G\) is generated by a family of pseudometrics with the Enflo property. If \(X\) is a Tikhonov space, \(e\in X\) and \(F\) is the free abelian group generated by \(X\setminus\{e\},\rho\) a continuous pseudometric on \(X,\) then the Graev extension \(\rho^\prime\) of \(\rho\) on \(F\) has the Enflo property. Main result (Theorem 2.6): Let \(X\) be a Tikhonov space and let \(\text{FLCS} (X)\) be the free locally convex topological vector space on \(X.\) Then the subgroup of \(\text{FLCS} (X)\) that is algebraically generated by \(X\) with its induced topology is topologically isomorphic to the free abelian topological group on \(X.\)
Graev extension, Structure of general topological groups, Enflo property, free locally convex topological vector space, locally convex topological vector space, free abelian topological group
Graev extension, Structure of general topological groups, Enflo property, free locally convex topological vector space, locally convex topological vector space, free abelian topological group
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