
For a finite group \(G\) and a set \(\Delta\) of prime divisors of \(| G|\), \(\Gamma_\Delta(G)\) is the graph with vertex set \(\Delta\) where distinct \(p,q\in\Delta\) are joined by an edge if and only if \(G\) contains an element of order \(pq\). The authors show that \(\Gamma_\Delta(G)\) has at least two connected components if and only if \(G\) has a nontrivial 2-connected sharp \(\Delta\)-character, i.e. if there exists a generalized character \(\chi\) of \(G\) such that \(\{\chi(g):1\neq g\in G_{\Delta'}\}=\{a,b\}\subseteq\mathbb{Z}\setminus\{\chi(1)-1,\chi(1)+1\}\), \((\chi(1)-a,\chi(1)-b)=1\) and \(| G|_{\Delta'}=(\chi(1)-a)(\chi(1)-b)\).
Ordinary representations and characters, connected components, prime graphs, sharp characters, Modular representations and characters, Brauer characters, finite groups, generalized characters, Graphs and abstract algebra (groups, rings, fields, etc.)
Ordinary representations and characters, connected components, prime graphs, sharp characters, Modular representations and characters, Brauer characters, finite groups, generalized characters, Graphs and abstract algebra (groups, rings, fields, etc.)
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