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Excretory production of a Cellulomonas fimi exoglucanase by Escherichia coli

Authors: Lam, Tin Long;

Excretory production of a Cellulomonas fimi exoglucanase by Escherichia coli

Abstract

An excretion reporter construct, tacIQpar8cex, was assembled by the cloning of the Celldomonas fimi exoglucanase gene, cex, into the TaC expression/excretion plasmid, lacIQpar8. E. coli JMlOl harbouring tacIQpar8cex was shown to produce extracellular exoglucanase (Exg) activity. Derivatives of tacIQpar8cex were constructed for studies of the factors that were important to excretion of Exg in JMlOl. The first derivative engineered using an improved double-stranded DNA mutagenesis protocol was tacIQpargcex/NB, in which a unique Bam HI site had been introduced into a non-essential region of tacIQpar8cex. Quantitatively, tacIQpar8cex and tacIQpargcex/NB expressed virtually the same level of Exg activity in the culture supernatants of their hosts. The tacIQpargcex/NB construct was employed to obtain other derivatives using the Unique Site Elimination mutagenesis approach. One such derivative, tacIQpar8cex/ompA, in which 14 codons of the ompA leader had been deleted, was incapable of expressing extracellular Exg in JMlOl. Another derivative, lacIQpar8cex, was constructed by replacing the tat promoter in tacIQpar8cex with the lac promoter. The cell growth, plasmid stability and ability to produce excretory Exg were compared between strains JMlOl(tacIQpar8cex) and JMlOl(lacIQpar8cex). There was no major differences between the two strains, when the inducer, IPTG, was absent. However, when IPTG was present, cells of JMlOl(lacIQpar8cex) were shown to grow faster, produce higher biomass, and exhibit greater plasmid stability and better excretory Exg activity than of JMlOl(tacIQpar8cex). Supernatant samples of JMlOl(lacIQpar8cex) were devoid of detectable activity of an intracellular enzyme, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, indicating that the detected Exg activity was genuinely excretory in nature. The efficient performance of JMlOl(lacIQpar8cex) for excretory Exg production suggests that the system may be optimized and extended for use in other proteins.

Country
China (People's Republic of)
Related Organizations
Keywords

Proteins -- Secretion, Escherichia coli, 500

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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Average
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