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Cedrus
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Cedrus
Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
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Kilise İçinde Kilise: Lykia daki Geç Antik Çağ Bazilikal Planlı Kiliselerin Orta Çağ da İkinci Kullanımları

Authors: ERDOĞAN, Orçun; CEYLAN DUGGAN, Burcu;

Kilise İçinde Kilise: Lykia daki Geç Antik Çağ Bazilikal Planlı Kiliselerin Orta Çağ da İkinci Kullanımları

Abstract

Gec Antik Cag’da Hristiyan ayinlerinin gercekles­tiril­digi baslica yapi tipi olan bazilikal planli kiliseler, ken­di iclerinde farkli cesitlemeleri ve boyutlariyla; yeni me­kân eklemeleri, kucuk de­gisiklikler ve tamiratlar gibi birtakim mudaha­lelerle, VII. yuzyila kadar kullanilmaya devam etmistir. Dogu Roma Imparatorlugu’nun “Karan­lik Cag”inin sona ermesiyle, bu bazilikalarin da cogu yi­kinti haline gel­mis ve terk edilmistir. Bunu izleyen do­nemlerde, bazi eski yikinti bazilikalarin iclerine kucuk bo­yutlu ve genelde tek nefli yeni sapeller insa edilmistir. Bu yeni sapeller, kucuk olcekleri ve basit liturjik kurgula­riyla, duzenli gerceklesti­rilen buyuk ayinlere hizmet ede­cek kapasiteye uygun tasarlan­mamis gorunmekte; dola­yisiyla Gec Antik Cag ba­zilikalarinin Orta Cag’daki bu tur­lu donusumlerinin baska gerekceler temelinde deger­len­dirilmesi gerek­mek­tedir. Bu makalede “kilise icinde kilise” uygu­lamasi, eski kilise alaninin anlami ve devamli­ligi baglaminda tartisil­maktadir. Bu giris niteligindeki calismamiz, bir yandan “kilise icinde kilise” uygula­masi­nin altinda yatan temel sebebin eski kutsal alani canli tut­makla ilgili oldugunu gos­ter­misken; Ly­kia’da tanim­laya­bildi­gimiz birtakim or­nek­lerin hac, ani ve mezarlik kili­seleri islevinde kulla­nil­malarinin yani sira; bazi du­rum­larda kucuk capli ve sadece belli basli ayinlere hizmet eden sapeller olarak hiz­met gorduklerine isaret etmistir.

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Turkey
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Keywords

Arkeoloji, Geç Antik Çağ, Orta Doğu Roma, Basilica, Spolia, Bazilika, Middle Byzantine, Late Antiquity, Lycia, Archaeology, Lykia, İkinci Kullanım, Bazilika;Geç Antik Çağ;İkinci Kullanım;Spolia;Orta Doğu Roma;Lykia, Re-Use

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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
bronze
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