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zbMATH Open
Article . 2020
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Computing the zero forcing number for generalized Petersen graphs

Authors: Saeedeh RASHİDİ; Nosratollah SHAJAREH POURSALAVATI; Maryam TAVAKKOLI;

Computing the zero forcing number for generalized Petersen graphs

Abstract

Let $G$ be a simple undirected graph with each vertex colored either white or black, $ u $ be a black vertex of $ G, $ and exactly one neighbor $ v $ of $ u $ be white. Then change the color of $ v $ to black. When this rule is applied, we say $ u $ forces $ v, $ and write $ u \rightarrow v $. A $zero\ forcing\ set$ of a graph $ G$ is a subset $Z$ of vertices such that if initially the vertices in $ Z $ are colored black and remaining vertices are colored white, the entire graph $ G $ may be colored black by repeatedly applying the color-change rule. The zero forcing number of $ G$, denoted $Z(G), $ is the minimum size of a zero forcing set.\\ In this paper, we investigate the zero forcing number for the generalized Petersen graphs (It is denoted by $P(n,k)$). We obtain upper and lower bounds for the zero forcing number for $P(n,k)$. We show that $Z(P(n,2))=6$ for $n\geq 10$, $Z(P(n,3))=8$ for $n\geq 12$ and $Z(P(2k+1,k))=6$ for $k\geq 5$.

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Keywords

Zero forcing number;Generalized Petersen graph;Colin de Verdi\`{e}re parameter, Engineering, Mühendislik, generalized Petersen graph, Graph minors, Colin de Verdière parameter, zero forcing number, Planar graphs; geometric and topological aspects of graph theory

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
gold