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International Mathematical Forum
Article . 2007 . Peer-reviewed
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Regular polygonal numbers and generalized Pell equations

Authors: CHU, Wenchang;

Regular polygonal numbers and generalized Pell equations

Abstract

In the eighteenth century, both square numbers and triangular num- bers were investigated by Euler and Goldbach (1742), who determined the recurrence relations satisfied by the sequence and established the general formulae explicitly. It seems to the author that the topics around this subject have not been touched in mathematical literature. As the first attempt to explore it, this work will present a systematic procedure to deal with the problem. For the regular (λ, μ)-polygonal numbers, the corresponding Diophantine equations will be reduced to the general- ized Pell equations. Then solutions of the associated Pell equations will essentially enable us to resolve the problem. By means of Computer Algebra, the recurrence relations and generating functions satisfied by (λ, μ)-polygonal numbers can be re- covered systematically. As exemplification, the results on the first twenty regular (λ, μ)-polygonal sequences will be presented in details.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Top 10%
Average
gold