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Uşak Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi
Article . 2011 . Peer-reviewed
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Mevlânâ’nin Mesnevî’sinde Nefis Kavrami

Authors: Musa Kaval;

Mevlânâ’nin Mesnevî’sinde Nefis Kavrami

Abstract

Gunumuzde daha ziyade “oz varlik ve kisilik” kavrami ile ifade edilen “nefis” Kur’ân-i Kerim’de bircok âyete konu edilmistir. Kutsal Kitaplar, ahlak ogretileri ve felsefi arastirmalarin muhatabi olan insanin kuskusuz temel sorularindan biri kendisini tanimasidir. Bireyin istek, arzu, hirs, nefret vb. duygular araciligiyla icsel yonunu olusturan nefis, Islam kulturunde agirlikli olarak insanin negatif yonu olarak degerlendirilmistir. Kur’an âyetleri basta olmak uzere dini literaturun hemen hepsi nefsi; “insanin kotu icsel istek ve durtuleri” olarak tarif etmistir. O, insanin mânevi olgunlasmasinin onundeki en buyuk engeldir. Bu yuzden onun isteklerinin ve arzularin tersine hareket ederek insan kendini gerceklestirmelidir. Biz de bu hedef dogrultusunda Islâm cografyasi tarafindan onemli bir tasavvufi kaynak kitap olarak gorulen Mesnevi’den hareketle nefis kavrami ve nefis terbiyesi uzerinde durmaga calisacagiz. Ayrica basta Kur’an-i Kerim ve diger dini ve tasavvufi eserlerden de istifade edilmistir.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
bronze