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Bioscience Biotechnology and Biochemistry
Article . 2002 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Increasing Effect of Nori on the Fecal Excretion of Dioxin by Rats

Authors: MORITA, Kunimasa; TOBIISHI, Kazuhiro;

Increasing Effect of Nori on the Fecal Excretion of Dioxin by Rats

Abstract

The effects of nori (Porphyra yezoensis), a kind of red alga, on the gastrointestinal absorption and reabsorption of 17 types of dioxin were investigated in male Wistar rats. The rats were fed with 4 g of the control diet or 4 g of the nori diet containing a standard dioxin solution (233 ngTEQ/kg of body weight) for five consecutive days. In the group fed with the 10% nori diet, the fecal excretion of dioxin from days 1 to 5 was higher (p<0.01) than that of the control group by 5.5-fold for 2,3,7,8-TCDD, 6.6-fold for 1,2,3,7,8-pentaCDD, and 6.0-fold for 2,3,4,7,8-pentaCDF. In another experiment, the rats were fed with 4 g of the control diet containing a standard dioxin solution (2991 ngTEQ/kg of body weight) on the first day of the experiment and then given the control diet for 7 consecutive days, before being given either the control diet or the nori diet for 28 consecutive days more. In the group fed with the 10% Nori diet, the fecal excretion of dioxin during the period from days 8 to 35 was higher (p<0.01 or p<0.05) than that of the control group by 2.4-fold for 2,3,7,8-TCDD, 2.3-fold for 1,2,3,7,8-pentaCDD, and 2.4-fold for 2,3,4,7,8-pentaCDF. These results suggest that the administration of nori prevented dioxin from being efficiently absorbed and reabsorbed from the gastrointestinal tract, and might be useful for protecting humans exposed to dioxin from ill effects.

Keywords

Male, Time Factors, nori, Dioxins, Feces, polychlorinated dibenzo-<i>p</i>-dioxin, Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated, Animals, Plant Oils, Rats, Wistar, Benzofurans, Body Weight, Feeding Behavior, dioxin, Diet, Rats, rats, Intestinal Absorption, polychlorinated dibenzofuran, Rhodophyta

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
11
Average
Average
Average
bronze