
handle: 20.500.14332/47709
We consider the stochastic equation $X(t) = W(t) + \beta l^X_0(t)$, where $W$ is a standard Wiener process and $l^X_0(\cdot)$ is the local time at zero of the unknown process $X$. There is a unique solution $X$ (and it is adapted to the fields of $W$) if $|\beta| \leq 1$, but no solutions exist if $|\beta| > 1$. In the former case, setting $\alpha = (\beta + 1)/2$, the unique solution $X$ is distributed as a skew Brownian motion with parameter $\alpha$. This is a diffusion obtained from standard Wiener process by independently altering the signs of the excursions away from zero, each excursion being positive with probability $\alpha$ and negative with probability $1 - \alpha$. Finally, we show that skew Brownian motion is the weak limit (as $n \rightarrow \infty$) of $n^{-1/2}S_{\lbrack nt\rbrack}$, where $S_n$ is a random walk with exceptional behavior at the origin.
local time, skew Brownian motion, 60J65, diffusion processes, 60J55, Local time and additive functionals, Skew Brownian motion, Brownian motion, Diffusion processes, Probability, 60J60
local time, skew Brownian motion, 60J65, diffusion processes, 60J55, Local time and additive functionals, Skew Brownian motion, Brownian motion, Diffusion processes, Probability, 60J60
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