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EPL (Europhysics Letters)
Article . 2011 . Peer-reviewed
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Enhancement of the decay rate by plasmon coupling for Eu 3+ in an Au nanoparticle model system

Authors: van Wijngaarden, J.T.; van Schooneveld, M.M.; de Mello Donegá, C.; Meijerink, A.;

Enhancement of the decay rate by plasmon coupling for Eu 3+ in an Au nanoparticle model system

Abstract

1Lanthanides are an interesting class of ions for applications in a variety of light-emitting materials because of their rich energy level structure. For many applications, control over the transition rates between specific energy levels is desirable, to be able to tune the emission output and the absorption strength. One method to achieve this is by bringing lanthanide ions close to a metal nanoparticle and use plasmon coupling to modify transition rates. In this letter we present measurements on a model system consisting of silica-coated gold nanoparticles for which lanthanide complexes have been incorporated in an amphiphilic layer surrounding the silica. We varied the thickness of the silica layer between 7.6 and 19.1 nm and incorporated the Eu(TTA)3 complex in the surrounding amphiphilic layer. For the 5D0 emission of Eu3+ we measured almost no decay rate enhancement with a 20 nm silica shell surrounding the Au particle, while for the thinnest shells we measured a decay rate enhancement up to a factor of five. Comparison with classical electromagnetic theory shows a good agreement between the experimentally observed enhancement and theory.

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
15
Average
Average
Top 10%
Green
bronze