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Effects of QD Concentrations and Thermal Annealing on the Performance of Self-Assembly QD-OLEDs

Authors: A, Uddin; C C, Teo;

Effects of QD Concentrations and Thermal Annealing on the Performance of Self-Assembly QD-OLEDs

Abstract

We have fabricated and investigated the effect of CdSe/ZnS quantum dot (QD) concentrations on the performance of self-assembly hybrid inorganic/organic light emitting diodes (QD-OLEDs). The uniform distribution of QDs with controllable density was achieved using the conventional spin-coating method. There was a QD threshold concentration for the emission of QDs in QD-OLED. Below that threshold concentration we did not observe the QD emission from the QD-OLED. The best performance of QD-OLED was found for the QD concentration of -9 x 10(11) cm(-2). The QD electroluminescence intensity was increased about three times after the annealing of QD-OLED at 80 degrees C for about 20 minutes in nitrogen atmosphere. The QD electroluminescence peak energy was remain same before and after the annealing of QD-OLED. The maximum external quantum efficiency was around 2.1%. The effect of process parameters and the QD emission mechanism are discussed.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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