
doi: 10.1155/2012/245315
A nonlinear dynamical system, in which the feed rates of glycerol and alkali are taken as the control functions, is first proposed to formulate the fed‐batch culture of 1,3‐propanediol (1,3‐PD) production. To maximize the 1,3‐PD concentration at the terminal time, a constrained optimal control model is then presented. A solution approach is developed to seek the optimal feed rates based on control vector parametrization method and improved differential evolution algorithm. The proposed methodology yielded an increase by 32.17% of 1,3‐PD concentration at the terminal time.
control vector parametrization metho, feed rates of glycerol and alkali, Other numerical methods in calculus of variations, improved differential evolution algorithm, QA1-939, constrained optimal control model, nonlinear dynamical system, Mathematics, Applications of optimal control and differential games
control vector parametrization metho, feed rates of glycerol and alkali, Other numerical methods in calculus of variations, improved differential evolution algorithm, QA1-939, constrained optimal control model, nonlinear dynamical system, Mathematics, Applications of optimal control and differential games
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 1 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
