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Chronopotentiometric Investigation of Borohydride Oxidation at a Gold Electrode

Authors: D. M. F. Santos; C. A. C. Sequeira;

Chronopotentiometric Investigation of Borohydride Oxidation at a Gold Electrode

Abstract

Sodium borohydride (NaBH 4 ) presents interesting options for electrochemical power generation acting either as a hydrogen source or an anodic fuel for direct borohydride fuel cells. Though there have been several papers concerning electrochemical determination of relevant thermodynamic and kinetic parameters to the borohydride (BH 4 ) system, there are many basic aspects that have not yet been systematically studied. This paper reports chronopotentiometric studies of the electro-oxidation of BH4 at a gold electrode in 2 M NaOH solutions at temperatures ranging from 25 to 65°C. Gold displays a rather good BH4 oxidation activity, and the overall oxidation process is shown to be irreversible involving a number of exchanged electrons close to the theoretically expected value of 8. For the specific potential and concentration ranges observed, the results suggest that the rate-determining step is an irreversible, diffusion-controlled, one-electron oxidation step for which several key kinetic parameters (α, k s , and E 0 ct ) are calculated.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
26
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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