
Summary: This paper classifies the ranks and inertias of Hermitian completion for the partially specified \(3 \times 3\) block band Hermitian matrix (also known as a ``bordered matrix'') \[ P=\begin{pmatrix} A&B&?\\ B^*&C&D\\ ?&D^*&E \end{pmatrix}. \] The full set of completion inertias is described in terms of seven linear inequalities involving inertias and ranks of specified submatrices. The minimal completion rank for \(P\) is computed. We study the completion inertias of partially specified Hermitian block band matrices, using a block generalization of the Dym-Gohberg algorithm. At each inductive step, we use our classification of the possible inertias for Hermitian completions of bordered matrices. We show that when all the maximal specified submatrices are invertible, any inertia consistent with Poincaré's inequalities is obtainable. These results generalize the nonblock band results of \textit{J. Dancis} [SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl. 14, No. 3, 813-829 (1993; Zbl 0819.15009)]. All our results remain valid for real symmetric completions.
minimal completion rank, Vector spaces, linear dependence, rank, lineability, block band matrix, Dym-Gohberg algorithm, inertia, Inverse problems in linear algebra, Poincaré inequalities, real symmetric completions, inverse problem, Hermitian completion, matrix completion, bordered matrix
minimal completion rank, Vector spaces, linear dependence, rank, lineability, block band matrix, Dym-Gohberg algorithm, inertia, Inverse problems in linear algebra, Poincaré inequalities, real symmetric completions, inverse problem, Hermitian completion, matrix completion, bordered matrix
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 15 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
