
arXiv: 2310.15589
We analyse an inverse problem for water waves posed by Richard Feynman in the BBC documentary Fun to Imagine. The problem can be modelled as an inverse Cauchy problem for gravity-capillary waves on a bounded domain. We do a detailed analysis of the Cauchy problem and give a uniqueness proof for the inverse problem. This results, somewhat surprisingly, in a positive answer to Feynman's question. In addition, we derive stability estimates for the inverse problem both for continuous and discrete measurements, propose a simple inversion method and conduct numerical experiments to verify our results.
Inverse problems for PDEs, Inverse problems in fluid mechanics, Water waves, gravity waves; dispersion and scattering, nonlinear interaction, Spectral methods applied to problems in fluid mechanics, uniqueness, Capillarity (surface tension) for incompressible inviscid fluids, PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics, spectral observability method, 35Q35, 35R30, 65N21, 35L05, Mathematics - Analysis of PDEs, linear gravity-capillary wave, surface tension, FOS: Mathematics, inverse Cauchy problem, stability estimate, nonharmonic Fourier inversion, Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
Inverse problems for PDEs, Inverse problems in fluid mechanics, Water waves, gravity waves; dispersion and scattering, nonlinear interaction, Spectral methods applied to problems in fluid mechanics, uniqueness, Capillarity (surface tension) for incompressible inviscid fluids, PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics, spectral observability method, 35Q35, 35R30, 65N21, 35L05, Mathematics - Analysis of PDEs, linear gravity-capillary wave, surface tension, FOS: Mathematics, inverse Cauchy problem, stability estimate, nonharmonic Fourier inversion, Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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