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On Perfect Matchings

On perfect matchings
Authors: Balinski, M. L.;

On Perfect Matchings

Abstract

Introduction. A graph G = {N, E} is taken to be a finite set of nodes N together with a set of distinct edges E which are unordered pairs of distinct nodes. A matching M of the graph is a subset of the edges E with the property that no two edges of M are incident at a node. A matching M is perfect if every node is incident to an edge of M. For any finite set X, let IXI denote its cardinality. If S c N let G(N S) be the subgraph of G consisting of nodes N S (nodes of N but not S) and all edges of E which only join nodes of N S. For any subgraph H of G, let o(H) be the number of connected components of H each of which consists of an odd number of nodes. If, for some S c N, o(G(N S)) > ISI, we say that the set S is an imperfectable set of nodes of G.

Keywords

Edge subsets with special properties (factorization, matching, partitioning, covering and packing, etc.)

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Average
Average
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