
doi: 10.1137/0720056
Conditions are given for the stability of multistep methods that vary the stepsize using the interpolation technique of Nordsieck. If the stepsize selection function is variation-bounded, then these methods are stable. Alternatively there exist constants a, b, c depending on the method and satisfying $a \leqq b < 1 < c$ such that if the stepsize ratio ${{h_{n + 1} } / {h_n }}$ satisfies either ${{0 < h_{n + 1} } / {h_n \leqq a}}$ or ${{b < h_{n + 1} } / {h_n \leqq c}}$ then the method is stable.As the frequency of stepsize changing decreases, the methods become more stable in the sense that the intervals defined by a, b, and c are larger. Tables and graphs are given for the Adams and backward differentiation methods indicating how stability changes with frequency of changing stepsize. In particular, it is shown that $(k + 1)$-value Adams formulas $(k \leqq 6)$ are stable for ${{0 < h_{n + 1} } / {h_n \leqq c}}$; that is, it is shown that stability is maintained whenever the stepsize is decreased by an arb...
tables, graphs, backward differentiation methods, multistep methods, variable-stepsize Nordsieck methods, Adams formulas, Mesh generation, refinement, and adaptive methods for ordinary differential equations, interpolation technique, Numerical methods for initial value problems involving ordinary differential equations, Stability and convergence of numerical methods for ordinary differential equations, stepsize selection function
tables, graphs, backward differentiation methods, multistep methods, variable-stepsize Nordsieck methods, Adams formulas, Mesh generation, refinement, and adaptive methods for ordinary differential equations, interpolation technique, Numerical methods for initial value problems involving ordinary differential equations, Stability and convergence of numerical methods for ordinary differential equations, stepsize selection function
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