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Article
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SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications
Article . 1993 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
DBLP
Article . 1993
Data sources: DBLP
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On Series Expansions and Stochastic Matrices

On series expansions and stochastic matrices
Authors: Moshe Haviv; Yaacov Ritov;

On Series Expansions and Stochastic Matrices

Abstract

Summary: Let \(P(0)\in R^{n\times n}\) be a stochastic matrix representing transition probabilities in a Markov chain, which is completely decomposable into \(m\) independent chains plus a number of transient states. Also, suppose that for all \(\varepsilon>0\) small enough \(P(\varepsilon)\equiv P(0)+\varepsilon C\) is a stochastic matrix representing a unichain Markov process. Let \(\pi(\varepsilon)\) be the stationary distribution of \(P(\varepsilon)\) and let \(Y(\varepsilon)\) be the deviation matrix of \(P(\varepsilon)\) for \(\varepsilon>0\). It was proved by Schweitzer that \(\pi(\varepsilon)\) has a series expansion around zero whose terms form a geometric sequence. He also showed that \(Y(\varepsilon)\) admits a Laurent expansion. In order to compute the series expansion of \(\pi(\varepsilon)\), a system of equations is defined resulting from equating coefficients of identical powers in the identity \(\pi(\varepsilon)(I-P(\varepsilon))=\underline 0^ T\). The authors prove that the minimal number of coefficients needed to be considered in order to get a system of equations that determines uniquely the leading term in the expansion for \(\pi(\varepsilon)\) equals the order of the pole of \(Y(\varepsilon)\) at zero plus one. Finally, the same system, but with a different right-hand side, determines the geometric factor of the series and hence the entire series expansion.

Keywords

near uncoupling, stochastic matrix, Laurent expansion, Markov chains (discrete-time Markov processes on discrete state spaces), Stochastic matrices, series expansion

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
19
Average
Top 10%
Average
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