
doi: 10.1137/0507024
This paper shows in a simple and direct way the equivalence of the nonlinear differential equation $y'' + r(x)y' + q(x)Z(y) = A(y)y'^2 + g(x)z(y)[u(y)]^a $, $Z(y) = z(y)u(y)$, to the linear equation $L_1 u = g(x)$, $a = 0$, or to the nonlinear equation $L_1 u = g(x)u^a $, $a \ne 0$, where $L_1 = {{d^2 } / {dx^2 }} + r(x){d / {dx}} + q(x)$. The two differential equations in which $A(y)$ is equal to $y^{ - 1} $ or to $(1 - l)y^{ - 1} $ serve as particular examples. Some nonlinear equations in u are solvable for certain values of the exponent a. An analogous class of nonlinear partial differential equations is presented. These results generalize the earlier work of Herbst.
Explicit solutions, first integrals of ordinary differential equations, Analytical theory of ordinary differential equations: series, transformations, transforms, operational calculus, etc., General existence and uniqueness theorems (PDE)
Explicit solutions, first integrals of ordinary differential equations, Analytical theory of ordinary differential equations: series, transformations, transforms, operational calculus, etc., General existence and uniqueness theorems (PDE)
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