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Tobacco Control
Article
License: CC BY NC
Data sources: UnpayWall
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PubMed Central
Other literature type . 2011
Data sources: PubMed Central
Tobacco Control
Article . 2011 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
Tobacco Control
Article . 2013
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Tobacco use in Bollywood movies, tobacco promotional activities and their association with tobacco use among Indian adolescents

Authors: Gaurang P. Nazar; K. Srinath Reddy; Neha Mathur; James D. Sargent; Monika Arora; Vinay Gupta;

Tobacco use in Bollywood movies, tobacco promotional activities and their association with tobacco use among Indian adolescents

Abstract

BackgroundSmoking in Hollywood movies is a known risk factor for teen smoking in the USA and Europe, but little is known about the association between exposure to tobacco use in Bollywood movies and teen tobacco use in India.MethodsA cross-sectional sample of 3956 adolescents (eighth and ninth grades, ages 12–16 years) from 12 randomly selected New Delhi schools was surveyed in 2009, assessing tobacco use status, receptivity to tobacco promotions (based on owning or being willing to wear tobacco-branded merchandise) and exposure to tobacco use in movies. Quartiles of exposure to tobacco use in popular Bollywood movies released from 2006 to 2008 (n=59) were determined by content coding them for tobacco use and querying the adolescents whether they had seen each one. Logistic regression was used to control for covariates including age, gender, parent education, school performance, sensation-seeking propensity, family and peer tobacco use, and authoritative parenting.ResultsAltogether, the 59 movies contained 412 tobacco use occurrences. The prevalence ofever tobacco useamong adolescents was 5.3%. Compared with low-exposure adolescents (quartile 1), the adjusted odds of ever tobacco use among high-exposure adolescents (quartile 4) was 2.3 (95% CI 1.3 to 3.9). Being receptive to tobacco promotions was also associated with higher adjusted odds of ever tobacco use, 2.0 (95% CI 1.4 to 3.0).ConclusionWatching tobacco use in Bollywood movies and receptivity to tobacco promotional activities were both independently associated with ever tobacco use among adolescents in India, with ORs being similar to the studies of adolescents elsewhere.

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Keywords

Male, Marketing, Adolescent, Motion Pictures, Smoking, India, Tobacco Industry, Tobacco Products, Logistic Models, Adolescent Behavior, Prevalence, Humans, Female, Child, Research Paper

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
62
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green
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