Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
addClaim

Acoustic geographic variation in two populations of Delphinus delphis

Authors: Caitlyn Toropova;

Acoustic geographic variation in two populations of Delphinus delphis

Abstract

Vocal patterns from two populations of common dolphin (Delphinus delphis) were compared. Field observations took place in the Channel Islands, CA and La Paz, Mexico. Whistles were recorded with a Sony HTI hydrophone (range=10–32 000 kHz) and schools were observed for group number and distance to the hydrophone by onboard observers. Sounds and spectrograms were analyzed for mean intensities in the (a) 15- to 20-kHz bandwidth, and (b) the ratio of the intensities from the 15- to 20-kHz band compared to the whole spectrum, 0–22 kHz. Significantly different (p<0.001) sound intensity levels were found between the La Paz and Channels Islands populations. When the 15- to 20-kHz band was examined, the values were 104.70±1.73 dB (mean ±S.E.) and 86.80 ±0.90 dB for the La Paz and Channel Islands, respectively. When the 15- to 20-kHz band was looked at as a function of the total energy in the 0 to 22-kHz band, significantly different energy levels were present as well (La Paz=76.2%, Channel Islands=67.9%). Therefore, the two populations were shown to be significantly different (p=0.001). This suggests that acoustic geographic variation is a useful tool for distinguishing populations within a species, and raises the possibility of external influences determining vocal patterns.

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Upload OA version
Are you the author of this publication? Upload your Open Access version to Zenodo!
It’s fast and easy, just two clicks!