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The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
Article . 1986 . Peer-reviewed
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Speech intelligibility studies in classrooms

Authors: Bradley, J. S.;

Speech intelligibility studies in classrooms

Abstract

Speech intelligibility tests and acoustical measurements were made in ten occupied classrooms. Octave-band measurements of background noise levels, early decay times, and reverberation times, as well as various early/late sound ratios, and the center time were obtained. Various octave-band useful/detrimental ratios were calculated along with the speech transmission index. The interrelationships of these measures were considered to evaluate which were most appropriate in classrooms, and the best predictors of speech intelligibility scores were identified. From these results ideal design goals for acoustical conditions for classrooms were determined either in terms of the 50-ms useful/detrimental ratios or from combinations of the reverberation time and background noise level.

Country
Canada
Related Organizations
Keywords

early decay times, Adolescent, speech transmission index, Climate, early/late sound ratios, octave-band measurements, Speech Acoustics, room acoustics, octave-band useful/detrimental ratios, ideal design goals for acoustical conditions, Confidentialité des entretiens, Humans, reverberation times, Child, speech intelligibility, Classroom acoustics, speech intelligibility tests, Schools, Acoustique des salles de classe, Speech Intelligibility, acoustical measurements, center time, Microclimate, Models, Theoretical, intelligibilité, Facility Design and Construction, salles des cours, background noise levels, acoustique des salles, classrooms, Speech security

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    selected citations
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    162
    popularity
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    Top 1%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
162
Top 1%
Top 1%
Average
Green
bronze