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The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
Article . 1976 . Peer-reviewed
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Diagnostics of machinery by acoustic source location

Authors: M. W. Schulz;

Diagnostics of machinery by acoustic source location

Abstract

Signature Analysis has long been used to detect faults in a wide variety of machines. Recent efforts to locate faults by acoustic methods is illustrated by the location of corona in large power transformers. Excessive corona can damage insulation and require costly shutdown and repair. Corona generates both high-velocity electrical signals and ultrasonic signals which travel at the velocity of sound in the insulating oil. The acoustic signals are sensed by accelerometers attached to the exterior of the transformer tank. By triggering a signal average from the electrical signals, measurements of the acoustic travel time from the corona source to several transducers can be obtained. In simple cases these can be transformed to distance, and triangulation calculations yield a corona source location. More generally, the acoustic waves encounter obstacles, are reflected, and the triangulation techniques fail. A new technique called Space Interrogation systematically assumes a series of allowed corona locations and calculates the mean-square fit of the data to each assumed source location and set of permitted acoustic paths. The result is a more powerful means of locating corona sources.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
bronze