Abstract A review of eriophyoid mites of economic importance in China was made. Eriophyoid mites on apple, blackcurrant, Chinese mulberry, citrus, grape, litchi, mango, peach & cherry, ornamental trees, pear, sugarcane, tea and wheat are listed and introduced. Economically important eriophyoid mites are also evaluated. Current situation in eriophyoid mite research in China is analysed with suggestions on improving studies in research methods, international exchange and more investment from the government.