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Universitas Psychologica
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Afecto positivo y negativo como mediador de la relación optimismo y salud: evaluación de un modelo estructural

Authors: Vera-Villarroel, Pablo; Celis-Atenas, Karem;

Afecto positivo y negativo como mediador de la relación optimismo y salud: evaluación de un modelo estructural

Abstract

Las variables psicológicas y especialmente la variables positivas han mostrado múltiple beneficios para los seres humanos. Importante evidencia indica que los sujetos con mejor bienestar, altos niveles de felicidad y emociones positivas muestran mejores indicadores de salud. El optimismo es una variable positiva ampliamente estudiada y con gran evidencia sobre sus beneficios en la salud de las personas. Sin embargo, modelos explicativos acerca de cómo se producen estos beneficios ha sido menos estudiada. Se ha propuesto evaluar un modelo que establece como el optimismo puede ser una variable causal de la salud mediada por los afectos positivos y negativos. Se realizo un análisis de modelo de ecuaciones estructurales para probar un modelo explicativo. Participaron 995 personas con edades entre los 18 y 60 años de edad. Se evaluó el optimismo disposicional, afecto positivo y negativo así como salud mental y física. Los resultados muestran que el ajuste al modelo es adecuado permitiendo considerar al optimismo como una variable explicativa de la salud tanto física y mental mediado por afecto positivo y negativo.

Related Organizations
Keywords

afecto positivo y negativo, physical and mental health, positive and negative affect, optimismo, salud física y mental, optimism

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    7
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
7
Average
Average
Top 10%
Green
gold