
The group \(\hbox{Sym }\mathbb{R}\) of permutations of the set \(\mathbb{R}\) of real numbers is considered in the paper. Let \(P_ 0\) be its subgroup of power functions \(x\mapsto x^{m/n}\) where \(m\), \(n\) are positive odd integers, \(T\) be the subgroup of translations \(x\mapsto x+a\) where \(a\) is a real algebraic number, and \(M\) be the subgroup of multiplications \(x\mapsto bx\) where \(b\) is a positive algebraic number. It is proved that \(gp(P_ 0,T)=P_ 0*T\) and \(gp(P_ 0,M,T)=P_ 0M*_ M MT\) (Theorems \(B\) and \(C\)). In particular, Theorem B implies immediately that the translation \(x\mapsto x+1\) and the power function \(x\mapsto x^ n\) are generators of a free group of degree 2 whenever \(n\geq 3\) is a fixed odd integer (Theorem A); this was known earlier only for prime \(n\) [\textit{S. White}, J. Algebra 118, 408-422 (1988; Zbl 0662.20024)].
Generators, relations, and presentations of groups, Free products of groups, free products with amalgamation, Higman-Neumann-Neumann extensions, and generalizations, permutations, Free nonabelian groups, General theory for infinite permutation groups, power functions, translations, multiplications, real numbers, free group, Infinite automorphism groups, generators
Generators, relations, and presentations of groups, Free products of groups, free products with amalgamation, Higman-Neumann-Neumann extensions, and generalizations, permutations, Free nonabelian groups, General theory for infinite permutation groups, power functions, translations, multiplications, real numbers, free group, Infinite automorphism groups, generators
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