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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Psychophysiologyarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Psychophysiology
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
Data sources: Crossref
Psychophysiology
Article . 2021
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Informative use of “not” is N400‐blind

Authors: Bilge Palaz; Ryan Rhodes; Arild Hestvik;

Informative use of “not” is N400‐blind

Abstract

AbstractWhile sentence processing is generally a highly incremental and predictive process, negation seems to present an exception to this generalization. Two‐step models of negation processing claim that predicate negation is computed only after the meaning of the core proposition has been computed. Several ERP studies eliciting the N400 (an index of semantic integration or lexical expectation) have found a “negation‐blind” pattern of N400 results, suggesting that the negation has not been integrated into the overall sentence meaning by the time the critical word for the N400 is encountered. Recent research, however, showed that the N400 was sensitive to the negation‐modulated truth value of the sentence when negation was pragmatically licensed. We investigate the possibility that negation‐blind N400 is due to under‐informativeness of stimuli in past experiments. We found that ERPs to simple class‐exclusion statements (“A hammer is not a bird”) still exhibit negation blindness, even when negation is presented in a more meaningful context. The current findings provide new support for late/non‐incremental interpretation of negation even when negation is pragmatically licensed.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Adult, Male, Young Adult, Psycholinguistics, Adolescent, Speech Perception, Humans, Electroencephalography, Female, Evoked Potentials

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
7
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
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