
AbstractThe process of leaf elongation in grasses is characterized by the creation and transformation of distinct cell zones. The prevailing turgor pressure within these cells is one of the key drivers for the rate at which these cells divide, expand and differentiate, processes that are heavily impacted by drought stress. In this article, a turgor‐driven growth model for grass leaf elongation is presented, which combines mechanistic growth from the basis of turgor pressure with the ontogeny of the leaf. Drought‐induced reductions in leaf turgor pressure result in a simultaneous inhibition of both cell expansion and differentiation, lowering elongation rate but increasing elongation duration due to the slower transitioning of cells from the dividing and elongating zone to mature cells. Leaf elongation is, therefore, governed by the magnitude of, and time spent under, growth‐enabling turgor pressure, a metric which we introduce as turgor‐time. Turgor‐time is able to normalize growth patterns in terms of varying water availability, similar to how thermal time is used to do so under varying temperatures. Moreover, additional inclusion of temperature dependencies within our model pioneers a novel concept enabling the general expression of growth regardless of water availability or temperature.
Osmosis, Time Factors, grass, YIELD THRESHOLD, CELL-DIVISION, elongation, leaf kinetics, Poaceae, OSMOTIC ADJUSTMENT, Stress, Physiological, LOW WATER POTENTIALS, EVAPORATIVE DEMAND, division, Computer Simulation, leaf elongation rate, TEMPERATURE, turgor-driven growth, turgor-time, mechanistic model, drought stress, turgor pressure, Biology and Life Sciences, Water, Biological Evolution, Circadian Rhythm, Droughts, MODEL, Plant Leaves, TALL FESCUE, DIURNAL GROWTH, MAIZE
Osmosis, Time Factors, grass, YIELD THRESHOLD, CELL-DIVISION, elongation, leaf kinetics, Poaceae, OSMOTIC ADJUSTMENT, Stress, Physiological, LOW WATER POTENTIALS, EVAPORATIVE DEMAND, division, Computer Simulation, leaf elongation rate, TEMPERATURE, turgor-driven growth, turgor-time, mechanistic model, drought stress, turgor pressure, Biology and Life Sciences, Water, Biological Evolution, Circadian Rhythm, Droughts, MODEL, Plant Leaves, TALL FESCUE, DIURNAL GROWTH, MAIZE
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 28 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |
