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Studies on Haemagglutinins of Microsporum gypseum

Authors: F. El‐Far; Mohamed Refai; R. Soliman; S. Attia;

Studies on Haemagglutinins of Microsporum gypseum

Abstract

Summary: 36 isolates of Microsporum gypseum recovered from Egyptian soil were found to be capable of agglutinating red blood cells of cow, buffalo, camel, sheep, chicken, duck, pigeon, Guinea pig and mouse. Also microconidial variants obtained dnring repeated subculturing had the same property. Haemagglutinins of both the wild and microconidial forms were partly thermolabile and partly thermostable. They resisted the effect of trypsin, concentrated hydrochloric acid and 4N sodium hydroxide, but they were markedly inactivated by potassium periodate (wild form) and chloroform (microconidial form). The specificity of the reaction was confirmed by the haemagglutination inhibition test.Zusammenfassung: 36 Stämme von Microsporum gypseum, die aus ägyptischem Erdboden isoliert wurden, zeigten die Fähigkeit, Erythrozyten von Rind, Büffel, Kamel, Schaf, Huhn, Ente, Taube, Meerschweinchen und Mans zu agglutinieren. Auch die Milrokonidien‐Variante, die während wiederholter Überimpfungen erhalten wurde, zeigte eine ähnliche Fähigkeit, Hämagglutinine beider Formen waren zum Teil thermolabil und zum anderen thermostabil. Sie widerstanden der Wirkung von Trypsin, konzentrierter SalzSäare und 4N Kalilauge. Sie wurden aber durch Kaliumperjodat (Wildstamm) und Chloroform (Mikrokonidien‐Variante) zum größten Teil inakliviert. Der Hämagglutinationshemmungstest bestätigte, daß die Reaktion spezifisch war.

Keywords

Camelus, Erythrocytes, Sheep, Buffaloes, Guinea Pigs, Hemagglutination Tests, Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests, Mice, Ducks, Hemagglutinins, Animals, Microsporum, Cattle, Egypt, Columbidae, Chickens, Soil Microbiology

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Average
Average
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