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Collateral, Liquidity and Debt Sustainability

Authors: Niemann, S; Pichler, P;

Collateral, Liquidity and Debt Sustainability

Abstract

We study Markov-perfect optimal fiscal policy in an economy with financial frictions and sovereign default in the form endogenously determined haircuts on outstanding debt. Government bonds facilitate tax smoothing but also provide collateral and liquidity services that mitigate financial frictions. A debt Laffer curve exists, which induces the government to issue bonds to a point where marginal debt has negative welfare effects. Debt positions in the order of magnitude of annual output remain sustainable despite the option to default. When default happens, liquidity on the bond market is impaired, which can trigger extended periods of recurrent haircuts.

Countries
United Kingdom, Austria
Related Organizations
Keywords

sovereign default, MONETARY-POLICY, 330, 502047 Volkswirtschaftstheorie, domestic debt, GOVERNMENT DEBT, CMI, SOVEREIGN DEFAULT, HB Economic Theory, RISK, ddc:330, PRIVATE, VWL, 502046 Volkswirtschaftspolitik, 502046 Economic policy, sustainability, PUBLIC DEBT, nancial frictions, STATE, sustainability,nancial frictions,sovereign default,domestic debt,endogenous haircut, EQUILIBRIUM-MODEL, endogenous haircut, Cat1, POSITIVE THEORY, 502047 Economic theory, E44, H63, H21, E62, COMMITMENT, jel: jel:E62, jel: jel:E44, jel: jel:H63, jel: jel:H21

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    popularity
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
8
Average
Average
Top 10%
bronze