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Australian Journal of Ecology
Article
License: publisher-specific, author manuscript
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Australian Journal of Ecology
Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
Data sources: Crossref
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First records of sea snakes (Elapidae: Hydrophiinae) diving to the mesopelagic zone (>200 m)

Authors: Jenna M. Crowe‐Riddell; Blanche R. D'Anastasi; James H. Nankivell; Arne R. Rasmussen; Kate L. Sanders;

First records of sea snakes (Elapidae: Hydrophiinae) diving to the mesopelagic zone (>200 m)

Abstract

AbstractViviparous sea snakes (Elapidae: Hydrophiinae) are fully marine reptiles distributed in the tropical and subtropical waters of the Indian and Pacific Oceans. Their known maximum diving depth ranges between 50 and 100 m and this is thought to limit their ecological ranges to shallow habitats. We report two observations, from industry‐owned remotely operated vehicles, of hydrophiine sea snakes swimming and foraging at depths of approximately 250 m in the Browse Basin on Australia's North West Shelf, in 2014 and 2017. These observations show that sea snakes are capable of diving to the dim‐lit, cold‐water mesopelagic zone, also known as the ‘twilight’ zone. These record‐setting dives raise new questions about the thermal tolerances, diving behaviour and ecological requirements of sea snakes. In addition to significantly extending previous diving records for sea snakes, these observations highlight the importance of university‐industry collaboration in surveying understudied deep‐sea habitats.

Country
Australia
Keywords

Depth, North West Shelf, sea snakes, 590, industry collaboration, remotely operated vehicles, 551

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
17
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
hybrid