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Starting of a free-piston linear engine-generator by mechanical resonance and rectangular current commutation

Authors: Saiful A. Zulkifli; Mohd N. Karsiti; A. Rashid A. Aziz;

Starting of a free-piston linear engine-generator by mechanical resonance and rectangular current commutation

Abstract

Starting a free-piston linear engine-generator (LG) involves reciprocating a freely moving piston-magnet-translator assembly between two oppositely placed engine cylinders for combustion to occur. The machine is operated as a brushless linear motor to produce the required motion. However, due to the very large peak compression force during starting, limited current rating of stator coils and insufficient motor force constant, it is not possible to push the translator end to end in a single stroke. A strategy is proposed which utilizes the air-spring quality of the engine cylinders prior to combustion. Energizing the coils with fixed DC voltage and open-loop, rectangular commutation of injected current, sufficiently high motoring force is produced to reciprocate the translator in small amplitudes initially. Due to repeated compression-expansion of the engine cylinders and constant application of motoring force in the direction of natural bouncing motion, the translatorpsilas amplitude and speed is expected to grow - due to mechanical resonance - to finally reach the required parameters for combustion. This work discusses the starting problem and its mechanical aspects for a specific LG configuration, builds a mechanical model of LG and presents simulation results on the viability of the starting strategy using different values of constant-magnitude motoring force.

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
19
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
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