
handle: 2158/1009153
Wall Shear Stress (WSS), i.e. the tangential force that blood applies to the inner layer of the vessel wall, is associated with arterial remodeling and important cardiovascular diseases like the formation of atherosclerotic plaques. In simple, uniaxial flows, WSS can be derived as the blood viscosity multiplied by the Wall Shear Rate (WSR), i.e. the velocity gradient evaluated in the radial direction. The WSR is typically estimated by measuring the velocity of the blood in the vessel center and by assuming a parabolic velocity profile (Poiseuille model). Unfortunately, this model produces inaccurate results since it does not account for the complex flow configuration present in the vessel. In a different approach, the actual flow profile is measured instantaneously through a multigate technique, but the clutter corrupts the profile in proximity to the wall, i.e. where the WSR should be evaluated, so that the profile should be reconstructed. In this work, realistic multi-physics simulations of a patient-specific carotid bifurcation are used to assess the accuracy of a 2-step method for profile reconstruction and WSR measurement. The estimated WSR matches the model ground-truth with an accuracy of about 10%.
Wall Shear Rate; Multiphysics Simulations; Blood Velocity Profile
Wall Shear Rate; Multiphysics Simulations; Blood Velocity Profile
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 1 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
