
The impulse impedance of a grounding grid must be known for determining its performance while discharging impulse currents to ground if problems concerning lightning protection and transients under ground faults are to be accurately analysed. This paper out-lines the basic concepts required for this study, analyses the equivalent circuit ,21]of a grounding grid for its response to practical impulses like ramp (i.e. idealised lightning stroke) and double exponential wave inputs and establishes expressions for the impulse impedance. Its value is shown to be higher than the grid's power-frequency grounding resistance, decaying to this latter value with passage of time. Inductance of the grid is shown to be the governing factor contributing to its impulse impedance. Only those values of current which do not cause breakdown of the soil are considered
Real-time simulation and control systems, Electrostatic Discharge in Electronics, Control and Systems Engineering, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Lightning and Electromagnetic Phenomena
Real-time simulation and control systems, Electrostatic Discharge in Electronics, Control and Systems Engineering, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Lightning and Electromagnetic Phenomena
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 22 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
