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IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
License: IEEE Copyright
Data sources: Crossref
DBLP
Article . 2019
Data sources: DBLP
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Collaborative Online Multitask Learning

Authors: Guangxia Li; Steven C. H. Hoi; Kuiyu Chang; Wenting Liu; Ramesh C. Jain;

Collaborative Online Multitask Learning

Abstract

We study the problem of online multitask learning for solving multiple related classification tasks in parallel, aiming at classifying every sequence of data received by each task accurately and efficiently. One practical example of online multitask learning is the micro-blog sentiment detection on a group of users, which classifies micro-blog posts generated by each user into emotional or non-emotional categories. This particular online learning task is challenging for a number of reasons. First of all, to meet the critical requirements of online applications, a highly efficient and scalable classification solution that can make immediate predictions with low learning cost is needed. This requirement leaves conventional batch learning algorithms out of consideration. Second, classical classification methods, be it batch or online, often encounter a dilemma when applied to a group of tasks, i.e., on one hand, a single classification model trained on the entire collection of data from all tasks may fail to capture characteristics of individual task; on the other hand, a model trained independently on individual tasks may suffer from insufficient training data. To overcome these challenges, in this paper, we propose a collaborative online multitask learning method, which learns a global model over the entire data of all tasks. At the same time, individual models for multiple related tasks are jointly inferred by leveraging the global model through a collaborative online learning approach. We illustrate the efficacy of the proposed technique on a synthetic dataset. We also evaluate it on three real-life problems—spam email filtering, bioinformatics data classification, and micro-blog sentiment detection. Experimental results show that our method is effective and scalable at the online classification of multiple related tasks.

Country
Singapore
Keywords

Artificial intelligence, Databases and Information Systems, Computer Sciences, online learning, multitask learning, learning systems, classification, Machine learning, Data mining

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    popularity
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
25
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green
hybrid