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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Vrije Universiteit B...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement
Article . 2002 . Peer-reviewed
License: IEEE Copyright
Data sources: Crossref
DBLP
Article . 2002
Data sources: DBLP
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Broadband high-frequency hybrid

Authors: Vandersteen, Gerd; Barel, Alain; Rolain, Yves;

Broadband high-frequency hybrid

Abstract

Analog integrated circuit designs are often differential and require differential-to-single-ended hybrids for spectral measurements. This paper describes a broadband, high-frequency hybrid, whose output signal is proportional to the difference of two input ports, i.e., proportional to the differential signal. The main novelty of this hybrid is its high bandwidth (two to three decades). Such high bandwidth is obtained through combining broadband structures: a pair of broadband impedances are used to scale the two incoming signals; a symmetric structure of two identical broadband directional couplers and a power combiner are used afterwards to obtain the differential signal. The high bandwidths of both the impedances, the directional couplers, and the power combiner make it possible to obtain a differential coupling factor and a common-mode rejection ratio which is frequency insensitive over several decades in frequency. Measurements support the statement that bandwidths of more than three decades can be obtained using the proposed hybrid.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
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