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pmid: 33644260
pmc: PMC7116830
Model-based learned iterative reconstruction methods have recently been shown to outperform classical reconstruction algorithms. Applicability of these methods to large scale inverse problems is however limited by the available memory for training and extensive training times, the latter due to computationally expensive forward models. As a possible solution to these restrictions we propose a multi-scale learned iterative reconstruction scheme that computes iterates on discretisations of increasing resolution. This procedure does not only reduce memory requirements, it also considerably speeds up reconstruction and training times, but most importantly is scalable to large scale inverse problems with non-trivial forward operators, such as those that arise in many 3D tomographic applications. In particular, we propose a hybrid network that combines the multi-scale iterative approach with a particularly expressive network architecture which in combination exhibits excellent scalability in 3D. Applicability of the algorithm is demonstrated for 3D cone beam computed tomography from real measurement data of an organic phantom. Additionally, we examine scalability and reconstruction quality in comparison to established learned reconstruction methods in two dimensions for low dose computed tomography on human phantoms.
FOS: Computer and information sciences, iterative reconstruction, inverse problems, Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV), Image and Video Processing (eess.IV), Computer Science - Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, deep learning, Computer Science - Neural and Evolutionary Computing, Numerical Analysis (math.NA), cone beam computed tomography, Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Image and Video Processing, Optimization and Control (math.OC), Model-based learning, FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Numerical Analysis, Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE), Mathematics - Optimization and Control, model-based learning
FOS: Computer and information sciences, iterative reconstruction, inverse problems, Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV), Image and Video Processing (eess.IV), Computer Science - Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, deep learning, Computer Science - Neural and Evolutionary Computing, Numerical Analysis (math.NA), cone beam computed tomography, Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Image and Video Processing, Optimization and Control (math.OC), Model-based learning, FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Numerical Analysis, Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE), Mathematics - Optimization and Control, model-based learning
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 24 | |
popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |