Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
addClaim

Data centers to offer ancillary services

Authors: Mahdi Ghamkhari; Amir Hamed Mohsenian Rad;

Data centers to offer ancillary services

Abstract

Considering the growing number of Internet and cloud computing data centers being built in recent years and given the data centers' major and yet flexible electric load, they can be good candidates to offer ancillary services, such as voluntary load reduction, to a smart grid. In this paper, we investigate such potential within an analytical profit maximization framework to determine whether participation in an ancillary service market can be beneficial to data centers. The profit model that we introduce includes elements with respect to a) the data center's revenue obtained from the Internet services that the data center offers based on its service-level agreements (SLA), b) the data center's cost of electricity based on time-of-use prices, and c) the monetary compensation that the data center may receive due to offering ancillary services based on the existing ancillary service market models in the ERCOT (Electric Reliability Council of Texas) Independent System Operator. Our simulation results show that data centers can noticeably increase their profit by participating in voluntary load reduction. Their participation can also help the grid better maintain service quality and reliability.

Related Organizations
  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    49
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
49
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Upload OA version
Are you the author of this publication? Upload your Open Access version to Zenodo!
It’s fast and easy, just two clicks!