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Side scan sonar in oyster management

Authors: D. Diaz; K. Cuevas; M. Buchanan; S. Gordon; W.S. Perret;

Side scan sonar in oyster management

Abstract

Oyster harvest from Mississippi reefs provide jobs for numerous fishermen and contribute substantially to the economy. Proper management of these reefs is vital for continued harvest. Enhancement management techniques (i.e. cultch planting and/or cultivation) should helps to ensure even greater future production. Cultch planting is a key component of management measures conducted by the Mississippi Department of Marine Resources (MDMR). Cultch plants are typically evaluated with sounding poles, tongs, dredges or scuba equipment. These methods are not very efficient when surveying large areas for coverage rates or distribution of materials. Using side scan sonar to monitor cultch plants has a number of advantages over these methods. Side scan sonar can cover large areas in less time, provide accurate measurements of coverage, and simultaneously provide differential GPS coordinates. Information acquired from side scan sonar provides a long-term record, which can be used to detect changes due to environmental catastrophes, vessel groundings and/or harvest pressure. A side scan sonar survey was performed before cultch planting on the St. Joseph cultch plant site located in the western MS Sound. The side scan sonar was also used to evaluate two barge groundings sites. The data was processed and input in a mosaic software program for further analysis. This paper will demonstrate the abilities of side scan sonar as a tool for oyster reef management.

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
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