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Experimental investigation of dynistors and dynistor based pulsers

Authors: T.F. Podlesak; F. Simon; S. Schneider; I. Grekhov;

Experimental investigation of dynistors and dynistor based pulsers

Abstract

The US Army Research Laboratory has evaluated reverse switching dynistors (RSD) and dynistor based pulsers from the Ioffe Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia. The dynistor is an asymmetric thyristor with an alternating p/sup +/ and n/sup +/ structure in its anode. It is a two-terminal device. Application of a reverse voltage across the dynistor makes the device operate like a transistor during turn-on, and generates a uniform plasma distribution enabling fast turn-on. This reduces commutation dissipation and permits high peak current operation to be achieved for submillisecond pulses. An 80 mm diameter device was evaluated in a pulser using a 0.5 ms (FWHM), 10 m/spl Omega/ PFN with a matched load. Work with a 2.3 kA driver demonstrated operation at di/dt of 1.7 kA//spl mu/s (26.6% to 70.7%) and 177 kA. Differentiation of the current pulse gives a di/dt of 2.8 kA//spl mu/s. The dynistor exceeded the performance of standard symmetric devices of up to 100 mm diameter. This series of tests was performed using two devices stacked in series with a diode in series to protect against voltage reversal. The two devices were triggered by a single trigger unit. The trigger unit must be capable of holding off full operating voltage and generating a high voltage reverse pulse for turn-on. A saturable reactor is required to isolate the main discharge circuit during the turn-on period. This technique can be extended to many devices in series, thus enabling a high voltage switch to be built using a single driver. Two dynistor based pulsers, the MPG-1 and the MPG-2, were tested. Details of the measurements are discussed.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
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