
This letter presents a two-layer cellular architecture which optimizes the handoff blocking probability performance of high-speed moving terminals (HSMT) in a congested urban area. The lower layer of the proposed architecture is based on a microcellular solution, for absorbing the traffic loads of both the low-speed moving terminals (LSMT) and the new calls of HSMT. The higher layer is based on a macrocell umbrella solution, for absorbing the traffic load of the existed handoff calls of the HSMT. The results show that using the optimum number of channels in each layer, the handoff call blocking probability of the HSMT is optimized having the minimum effect on the call blocking probability of the microcellular layer.
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 21 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |
