Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Proceedings of the I...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Proceedings of the IEEE
Article . 2012 . Peer-reviewed
License: IEEE Copyright
Data sources: Crossref
DBLP
Article . 2020
Data sources: DBLP
versions View all 2 versions
addClaim

Antenna Concepts for Millimeter-Wave Automotive Radar Sensors

Authors: Wolfgang Menzel; Arnold Moebius;

Antenna Concepts for Millimeter-Wave Automotive Radar Sensors

Abstract

Automotive radars are on the market since 1999, both in the frequency range around 24 GHz as well as 76.5 GHz, with a new frequency band ranging from 77 to 81 GHz intended for medium and short-range sensors. The choice and design of the respective sensor antennas are determined by the requirement for high gain and low loss combined with small size and depth for vehicle integration, the challenges by the millimeter-wave frequency range, and a great cost pressure for this commercial application. Consequently, planar antennas are dominating in the lower frequency range, while lens and reflector antennas had been the first choice at 76.5 GHz, partly in folded configurations. With increasing requirements towards a much more detailed observation of the scenery in front or around the vehicle, multibeam antennas or scanning antennas have been designed, and solutions based on (digital) beamforming with a number of integrated antennas are in use or under development. General antenna concepts, partly including some system aspects, as well as three realized antenna configurations will be described in detail in this contribution.

Related Organizations
  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    200
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 1%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 1%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
200
Top 1%
Top 1%
Top 10%
Upload OA version
Are you the author of this publication? Upload your Open Access version to Zenodo!
It’s fast and easy, just two clicks!